NVIDIA CUDA Profiling Tools Interface (CUPTI) - CUDA Toolkit
The NVIDIA CUDA Profiling Tools Interface (CUPTI) is a library that enables the creation of profiling and tracing tools that target CUDA applications. CUPTI provides a set of APIs targeted at ISVs creating profilers and other performance optimization tools:
- the Activity API,
- the Callback API,
- the Host Profiling API,
- the Range Profiling API,
- the PC Sampling API,
- the SASS Metric API,
- the PM Sampling API,
- the Checkpoint API,
- the Profiling API,
- the Python API (available separately)
Using these CUPTI APIs, independent software developers can create profiling tools that provide low and deterministic profiling overhead on the target system, while giving insight into the CPU and GPU behavior of CUDA applications. Normally packaged with the CUDA Toolkit, NVIDIA occasionally uses this page to provide CUPTI improvements and bug fixes between toolkit releases.
Revision History
Key Features
- Trace CUDA API by registering callbacks for API calls of interest
- Full support for entry and exit points in the CUDA C Runtime (CUDART) and CUDA Driver
- GPU workload trace for the activities happening on the GPU, which includes kernel executions, memory operations (e.g., Host-to-Device memory copies) and memset operations.
- CUDA Unified Memory trace for transfers from host to device, device to host, device to device and page faults on CPU and GPU etc.
- Normalized timestamps for CPU and GPU trace
- Profile hardware and software event counters, including:
- Utilization metrics for various hardware units
- Instruction count and throughput
- Memory load/store events and throughput
- Cache hits/misses
- Branches and divergent branches
- Many more
- Enables automated bottleneck identification based on metrics such as instruction throughput, memory throughput, and more
- Range profiling to enable metric collection over concurrent kernel launches within a range
- Metrics attribution at the high-level source code and the executed assembly instructions.
- Device-wide sampling of the program counter (PC). The PC Sampling gives the number of samples for each source and assembly line with various stall reasons.
Updates in CUDA Toolkit 13.5
Added an activity attribute
CUPTI_ACTIVITY_ATTR_HES_BUFFER_SIZEto control the buffer size for storing timestamps for HES. This attribute can be set usingcuptiActivitySetAttributeandcuptiActivitySetAttribute_v2APIs.Added Range Profiling support for the metrics
sm__inst_executed_op_pmtrig_<N>_pred_on_anyandsmsp__inst_executed_op_pmtrig_<N>_pred_on_any, whereNranges from 0 through 7. Each metric counts PMTRIG instructions executed by a warp with at least one active, predicated-on thread. These metrics expose the legacyprof_triggercounters at the SM and SM subpartition levels.Added CUDA graph correlation fields to CUDA event activity records. The fields
graphIdandgraphNodeIdidentify the executable graph and event-record node, andsourceGraphIdandsourceGraphNodeIdidentify the source graph and node.CUpti_ActivityCudaEvent2is deprecated and replaced byCUpti_ActivityCudaEvent3.Added tracing support for batched memcpy nodes in CUDA graphs, including graph-executable and node-parameter updates, converted nodes, device-launched graphs, and both HES and software tracing paths.
On Windows, the CUPTI DLL name now uses the CUDA major version, for example
cupti64_13.dll. The stable major-version name allows an application to use later CUPTI releases with a compatible ABI without relinking for every CUDA minor release.Added support for CUDA coredump collection while CUPTI tracing is active.
On GB20B/C, C2C peak-utilization metrics using
pct_of_peak_sustained_elapsedare not available and reportNaN. Use the C2C user-data byte counters and per-second metrics for traffic and bandwidth values.Reduced host CPU overhead for CUDA Graph node-level tracing in multi-GPU and multi-host workloads by eliminating lock contention.
Enforced the ordering and session-sticky behavior of
CUPTI_ACTIVITY_ATTR_ENABLE_MULTI_SUBSCRIBER_GRAPH_TRACE. In multi-subscriber mode, the attribute must be set before any activity kind is enabled, and graph trace policy and mode now remain active untilcuptiFinalize.Fixed zero-valued kernel timestamps delivered to a second subscriber when HES tracing is active.
Fixed missing channel IDs in activity records for CUDA graph kernel, memcpy, and memset nodes collected using HES tracing.
Fixed crashes and incorrect records when a CUDA graph node changes implementation after a graph executable or node-parameter update, including batched memcpy and memset nodes.
Fixed incorrect byte counts and source or destination memory kinds for batched memcpy activities produced from converted CUDA graph nodes.
Fixed a null-pointer crash when activity kinds were disabled and re-enabled concurrently with memory operations.
Fixed a hang that could occur when CUPTI attached late to an application while multiple application threads were launching kernels concurrently.
Fixed software tracing that reported a conditional-graph memset operation as a kernel activity.
Fixed a deadlock when PC sampling start, stop, and data collection ran concurrently with kernel launches in another thread on the same CUDA context.
Fixed several failures, crashes, and hangs when tracing CUDA graph workloads on Blackwell GPUs.
New Features
Resolved Issues
Requirements
- Linux x86_64[1]
- Windows x86_64[1]
- Linux aarch64 SBSA[1]
- DRIVE OS QNX aarch64[2]
- DRIVE OS Linux aarch64[2]
- Activity and Callback APIs
- All architectures supported by CUDA Toolkit
- Profiling and PC Sampling APIs
- Blackwell: B100, GB10x, GB11x
- Hopper: GH100
- Ada: AD10x
- Ampere: A100 with Multi-Instance GPU, GA10x
- Turing
- CUPTI can be found in the CUDA Toolkit 13.5 production release
- 621.10 (Windows) available at the NVIDIA Driver Download page.
- 620.70 (Linux) provided with CUDA Toolkit 13.5 production release.
Supported platforms
[2] available in the Embedded or Drive toolkits only
Supported NVIDIA GPU architectures
CUDA Toolkit
Drivers
-
Please use the following drivers
Documentation
Support
To provide feedback, request additional features, or report issues, please use the Developer Forums.
Installation Overview
When installing CUDA Toolkit 13.5 and specifying options, be sure to select CUDA > Development > Tools > CUPTI.